Boundary Conditions

Boundary Conditions#

This section covers the various boundary conditions available in Flow360.

Boundary conditions specify how the fluid behaves at the boundaries of the simulation domain. Boundaries conditions define the physical and mathematical conditions at the enclosed faces of the computational domain. Flow360 provides a comprehensive set of boundary conditions to support various simulation scenarios.

Overview of Boundary Conditions#

Option

Description

Key Parameters

Wall

Solid surface where fluid cannot penetrate

Wall Motion, Thermal Condition, Wall Function, Roughness Height

Freestream

Far-field condition with uniform flow

Mach Number, Angle of Attack, Sideslip Angle

Inflow

Boundary where flow enters the domain

Velocity Profile, Total Pressure, Flow Direction

Outflow

Boundary where flow exits the domain

Static Pressure, Mass Flow Rate, Backflow Treatment

Periodic

Repeating boundary condition for cyclic geometries

Rotation Angle, Translation Vector

Symmetry

Boundary that enforces symmetry of the solution

Symmetry Plane

Slip Wall

Wall with zero normal velocity but allows tangential flow

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Additionally, Turbulence Quantities are used to specify turbulence parameters at all types of boundaries, such as Turbulence Intensity, Eddy Viscosity Ratio, Length Scale, etc.

Click on each boundary condition type to see detailed documentation including available parameters, descriptions, usage tips, and example configurations.