tidy3d.DiffractionData#

class DiffractionData[source]#

Bases: AbstractFieldProjectionData

Data for a DiffractionMonitor: complex components of diffracted far fields.

Parameters:
  • attrs (dict = {}) – Dictionary storing arbitrary metadata for a Tidy3D object. This dictionary can be freely used by the user for storing data without affecting the operation of Tidy3D as it is not used internally. Note that, unlike regular Tidy3D fields, attrs are mutable. For example, the following is allowed for setting an attr obj.attrs['foo'] = bar. Also note that Tidy3D` will raise a TypeError if attrs contain objects that can not be serialized. One can check if attrs are serializable by calling obj.json().

  • monitor (DiffractionMonitor) – Diffraction monitor associated with the data.

  • Er (DiffractionDataArray) – Spatial distribution of r-component of the electric field.

  • Etheta (DiffractionDataArray) – Spatial distribution of the theta-component of the electric field.

  • Ephi (DiffractionDataArray) – Spatial distribution of phi-component of the electric field.

  • Hr (DiffractionDataArray) – Spatial distribution of r-component of the magnetic field.

  • Htheta (DiffractionDataArray) – Spatial distribution of theta-component of the magnetic field.

  • Hphi (DiffractionDataArray) – Spatial distribution of phi-component of the magnetic field.

  • medium (Union[Medium, AnisotropicMedium, PECMedium, PoleResidue, Sellmeier, Lorentz, Debye, Drude, FullyAnisotropicMedium, CustomMedium, CustomPoleResidue, CustomSellmeier, CustomLorentz, CustomDebye, CustomDrude, CustomAnisotropicMedium, PerturbationMedium, PerturbationPoleResidue, Medium2D, AnisotropicMediumFromMedium2D] = Medium(attrs={}, name=None, frequency_range=None, allow_gain=False, nonlinear_spec=None, modulation_spec=None, heat_spec=None, type='Medium', permittivity=1.0, conductivity=0.0)) – Background medium through which to project fields.

  • sim_size (Tuple[float, float]) – [units = um]. Size of the near field in the local x and y directions.

  • bloch_vecs (Tuple[float, float]) – Bloch vectors along the local x and y directions in units of 2 * pi / (simulation size along the respective dimension).

Note

The diffraction data are separated into S and P polarizations. At normal incidence when S and P are undefined, P(S) corresponds to Ey``(``Ez) polarization for monitor normal to x, P(S) corresponds to Ex``(``Ez) polarization for monitor normal to y, and P(S) corresponds to Ex``(``Ey) polarization for monitor normal to z.

Example

>>> from tidy3d import DiffractionDataArray
>>> f = np.linspace(1e14, 2e14, 10)
>>> orders_x = list(range(-4, 5))
>>> orders_y = list(range(-6, 7))
>>> pol = ["s", "p"]
>>> coords = dict(orders_x=orders_x, orders_y=orders_y, f=f)
>>> values = (1+1j) * np.random.random((len(orders_x), len(orders_y), len(f)))
>>> field = DiffractionDataArray(values, coords=coords)
>>> monitor = DiffractionMonitor(
...     center=(1,2,3), size=(np.inf,np.inf,0), freqs=f, name='diffraction'
... )
>>> data = DiffractionData(
...     monitor=monitor, sim_size=[1,1], bloch_vecs=[1,2],
...     Etheta=field, Ephi=field, Er=field,
...     Htheta=field, Hphi=field, Hr=field,
... )

Attributes

amps

Complex power amplitude in each order for 's' and 'p' polarizations, normalized so that the power carried by the wave of that order and polarization equals abs(amps)^2.

angles

The (theta, phi) angles corresponding to each allowed pair of diffraction orders storeds as data arrays.

coords_spherical

Coordinates grid for the fields in the spherical system.

fields_cartesian

Get all field components in Cartesian coordinates relative to the monitor's local origin for all allowed diffraction orders and frequencies specified in the DiffractionMonitor.

fields_spherical

Get all field components in spherical coordinates relative to the monitor's local origin for all allowed diffraction orders and frequencies specified in the DiffractionMonitor.

orders_x

Allowed orders along x.

orders_y

Allowed orders along y.

power

Total power in each order, summed over both polarizations.

reciprocal_vectors

Get the normalized "ux" and "uy" reciprocal vectors.

ux

Normalized wave vector along x relative to local_origin and oriented with respect to monitor.normal_dir, normalized by the wave number in the projection medium.

uy

Normalized wave vector along y relative to local_origin and oriented with respect to monitor.normal_dir, normalized by the wave number in the projection medium.

attrs

Methods

adjoint_source_amp(amp)

Generate an adjoint PlaneWave for a single amplitude.

compute_angles(reciprocal_vectors)

Compute the polar and azimuth angles associated with the given reciprocal vectors.

make_adjoint_sources(dataset_names)

Get all adjoint sources for the DiffractionMonitor.amps.

make_adjoint_sources_amps()

Make adjoint sources for outputs that depend on DiffractionData.`amps`.

reciprocal_coords(orders, size, bloch_vec, ...)

Get the normalized "u" reciprocal coords for a vector of orders, size, and bloch vec.

shifted_orders(orders, bloch_vec)

Diffraction orders shifted by the Bloch vector.

Inherited Common Usage

monitor#
Er#
Etheta#
Ephi#
Hr#
Htheta#
Hphi#
sim_size#
bloch_vecs#
static shifted_orders(orders, bloch_vec)[source]#

Diffraction orders shifted by the Bloch vector.

static reciprocal_coords(orders, size, bloch_vec, f, medium)[source]#

Get the normalized “u” reciprocal coords for a vector of orders, size, and bloch vec.

static compute_angles(reciprocal_vectors)[source]#

Compute the polar and azimuth angles associated with the given reciprocal vectors.

property coords_spherical#

Coordinates grid for the fields in the spherical system.

property orders_x#

Allowed orders along x.

property orders_y#

Allowed orders along y.

property reciprocal_vectors#

Get the normalized “ux” and “uy” reciprocal vectors.

property ux#

Normalized wave vector along x relative to local_origin and oriented with respect to monitor.normal_dir, normalized by the wave number in the projection medium.

property uy#

Normalized wave vector along y relative to local_origin and oriented with respect to monitor.normal_dir, normalized by the wave number in the projection medium.

property angles#

The (theta, phi) angles corresponding to each allowed pair of diffraction orders storeds as data arrays. Disallowed angles are set to np.nan.

property amps#

Complex power amplitude in each order for ‘s’ and ‘p’ polarizations, normalized so that the power carried by the wave of that order and polarization equals abs(amps)^2.

property power#

Total power in each order, summed over both polarizations.

property fields_spherical#

Get all field components in spherical coordinates relative to the monitor’s local origin for all allowed diffraction orders and frequencies specified in the DiffractionMonitor.

Returns:

xarray dataset containing (Er, Etheta, Ephi, Hr, Htheta, Hphi) in spherical coordinates.

Return type:

xarray.Dataset

property fields_cartesian#

Get all field components in Cartesian coordinates relative to the monitor’s local origin for all allowed diffraction orders and frequencies specified in the DiffractionMonitor.

Returns:

xarray dataset containing (Ex, Ey, Ez, Hx, Hy, Hz) in Cartesian coordinates.

Return type:

xarray.Dataset

make_adjoint_sources(dataset_names)[source]#

Get all adjoint sources for the DiffractionMonitor.amps.

make_adjoint_sources_amps()[source]#

Make adjoint sources for outputs that depend on DiffractionData.`amps`.

adjoint_source_amp(amp)[source]#

Generate an adjoint PlaneWave for a single amplitude.

__hash__()#

Hash method.